Scientific Studies
Research on the impact of eye contact in personal and digital communication.
Yale University, Joy Hirsch
Separable processes for live “in-person” and live “zoom-like” faces
https://direct.mit.edu/imag/article/doi/10.1162/imag_a_00027/117875/Separable-processes-for-live-in-person-and-liveTampere University, Finnland (2020), Jonne O. Hietanen, Mikko J. Peltola, Jari K. Hietanen
Psychophysiological responses to eye contact in a live interaction and in video call
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/psyp.13587California Institute of Technology, Kyongsik Yun
On the Same Wavelength: Face-to-Face Communication Increases Interpersonal Neural Synchronization
https://www.jneurosci.org/content/33/12/5081Tampere University, Jari Hietanen
The eye contact smile: The effects of sending and receiving a direct gaze
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13506285.2021.1915904Beijing Normal University, Jing Jiang et. al
Neural Synchronization during Face-to-Face Communication
https://www.jneurosci.org/content/32/45/16064Seoul National University of Science, DooSung Choi et. al.
Improving counseling effectiveness with virtual counselors through nonverbal compassion involving eye contact, facial mimicry, and head-nodding
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-51115-yKIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Tom Reuscher
Raake, Fiedler, Schoenenberg, de Moor, Döring (versch. Unis)
Technological Factors Influencing Videoconferencing and Zoom Fatigue
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Technological-Factors-Influencing-Videoconferencing-Raake-Fiedler/bbec804d2592af5158d37b30b8ab8da03250ab71Chris L Kleinke. Gaze and eye contact: a research review. Psychological bulletin, 100(1):78, 1986